dijous, 14 de juny del 2007

Més educació, menys divorcis

Aquesta és la conclusió d'un article de The Economist elaborat sobre la base de diferents estudis. És a dir, que cada vegada hi ha més distància entre les persones de nivell social i educatiu alt i les de nivell baix en matèria matrimonial, ja que les primeres es casen molt i es divorcien cada vegada menys, exactament el contrari que les segones.

There is a widening gulf between how the best- and least-educated Americans approach marriage and child-rearing. Among the elite (excluding film stars), the nuclear family is holding up quite well. Only 4% of the children of mothers with college degrees are born out of wedlock. And the divorce rate among college-educated women has plummeted. Of those who first tied the knot between 1975 and 1979, 29% were divorced within ten years. Among those who first married between 1990 and 1994, only 16.5% were.

At the bottom of the education scale, the picture is reversed. Among high-school dropouts, the divorce rate rose from 38% for those who first married in 1975-79 to 46% for those who first married in 1990-94. Among those with a high school diploma but no college, it rose from 35% to 38%. And these figures are only part of the story. Many mothers avoid divorce by never marrying in the first place. The out-of-wedlock birth rate among women who drop out of high school is 15%. Among African-Americans, it is a staggering 67%.
Vía Wonkapistas.